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International Sewing Machine Collectors' Society

The purpose of the International Sewing Machine Collectors' Society is to foster the collecting of, and research into, sewing machines.

Class 8

Adjustable Driven Feed-Rolls, for Mechanical Power.
MACHINES OF CLASS 8.
Bed four feet long, 28 inches from Needle to Base of Arm. Oscillating Shuttle Mechanism.

Corresponding in their general features to the machines in Class 5, previously described, the machines in Class 8 are designed for the same purpose, viz.: the strong stitching, in long lengths, of several plies of heavy fabric of any thickness not exceeding three-quarters of an inch.

The machines in this Class are capable of stitching to the centre of a belt 56 inches wide; they have a longer arm at an increased height from the bed, upon the face of which a clear space of twenty-eight inches is obtained from the needle to the base of the arm.

Machine No. 8-1 is provided with feed-rolls driven by ratchet, and has either a flat or a roller-presser, as desired. It has tight and loose pulleys, with conveniently arranged belt-shifter; its guides slide on a round rod.

Machine No. 8-2 is identical with No. 8-1, excepting in the fact that the guides are operated by a screw, thus obtaining an exact known movement of the guide for each revolution of the hand-wheel.

Machine No. 8-3 is of the twin-needle type for simultaneously making two parallel rows of stitching one inch apart, the machine being provided with two Cylinder-shuttles and a Needle-bar carrying two needles; otherwise it is the same as Machine No. 8-1.

Machine No. 8-4 also makes two parallel rows of stitching one inch apart; it has either Flat or Roller-presser, Screw Guide and tight and loose pulleys with belt shifter.

Machine No. 8-5 is single needle, and has drop-feed and vibrating presser. It is capable of a great variety of work, especially on thick, soft goods, such as Bed Comfortables, etc., for which it can be specially fitted with an auxiliary presser.

The Vibrating Presser, as constructed in regular course, has a lift of 14 inches from the bed. It moves forward at each stitch in conjunction with the feed, and is then automatically lifted and returned to its former position, thus preventing any pushing back of the upper portion of the material.

The Special Auxiliary Presser for soft or padded goods is attached to and works in conjunction with the needle-bar, pressing the soft material down seas to give free action to the vibrating presser, and fully protecting the needle from being caught or sprung out of place.

The following is lifted from John Langdon's Comprehensive Model List
  8- (class) Industrial Very large machine - 4' (some 6') bed. Two needles and two oscillating shuttles. Lock stitch. Max speed 250. 1" between needles. 24" to 36" to right of needle. For sewing canvas belts up to 54" wide and 3/4" thick and rubber belts up to 5/8" thick (03/1949). (N.B. Early catalogs stated "For sewing canvas belts up to 1" thick and 72" wide.") 5x1
  8K (class) 1897-1925 Industrial Kilbowie version of 8- (class)  
  8P Industrial Single thread chainstitch for blindstitching; hemming dresses, blouses, skirts, etc. Narrow cylinder (diam. 1 9/16"); swing-out work plates for flat or tubular work. Oscillating looper. 3 to 5 stitches per inch. Speed 2500 spm. Cat. 7425-61
  8PL Industrial 1 9/16" hemming drapes and curtains. Cat. 7425-61
  8-1 Industrial Ratchet feed; roller or flat presser. Sliding rod guide. For canvas belting of thickness 3/4" or less. Speed 250. 5x1
  8-2 Industrial As 8-1, with screw guide. 5x1
  8-3 Industrial Two needles and two cylinder shuttles. <1" gauge. Ratchet feed; roller or flat presser. Sliding rod guide. Speed 200. For canvas belting. 5x1
  8-4   Industrial As 8-3, with screw guide. Two needles; two shuttles. Two corrugated feed rolls. Bed 97 1/2"" long x 10 1/2" wide. Space at right of needle 27". Stitch length 2 to 3 to the inch. Clearance under presser foot 7/8". Speed 200. (03/1949) 5x1
  8-5 Industrial Drop feed; vibrating presser. Speed 250. For heavy work requiring long arm. 5x1
  8-6   Industrial    
  8-7   Industrial For sewing canvas belting up to 5/8" thick and 54" wide. Two needles; two shuttles. Continuous worm actuated feed. Vibrating needle bar and presser bar.  
  8-8 (8-8 size comparison to Brother)   Industrial Two needles two shuttles. For heavy canvas work. Bed 85" long x 12" wide. Space at right of needle 28". Stitch length 2 to 3 to the inch. Clearance under presser foot 7/8". Speed 300. (03/1949)